Latest Research: Evaluating the Computerized Assessment and Referral System (CARS) Screener

Available at: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10826084.2021.1954024 Background: A growing body of evidence suggests that people who are arrested for driving under the influence (DUI) of alcohol are more likely to screen positive for psychiatric disorders than the general population. Additionally, psychiatric comorbidity has been shown to increase vulnerability to criminal re-offense. However, DUI programs face many barriers to screening…

Research: Prevalence and correlates of self-harm among a sample of repeat DUI offenders

Available at: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/16066359.2019.1622685?journalCode=iart20 Background: Driving under the influence of alcohol or other substances (DUI) and suicide are both persistent but potentially preventable public health problems. DUI offenders, particularly those who have repeatedly offended, report elevated risk for many suicide risk factors. However, researchers have not systematically studied associations between repeat DUI and suicide. Methods: Out of a…

Research: Psychiatric comorbidity among first-time and repeat DUI offenders

The current study compares psychiatric comorbidity among repeat and first-time DUI offenders. First-time and repeat DUI offenders completed the screener module of the Computerized Assessment and Referral System (CARS), adapted from the Composite International Diagnostic Interview (CIDI: Kessler & Ustun, 2004), to measure potential psychiatric comorbidity.

Research: Externalizing and self-medicating: Heterogeneity among repeat DUI offenders.

Abstract AIM: Despite significant reductions in Driving Under the Influence (DUI) in the United States during recent decades, DUI continues to be a major public health threat. The current study investigated the intersection of two domains known to influence DUI: criminal history and psychiatric comorbidity. METHODS: DUI recidivists (N = 743) attending a court-mandated two-week inpatient DUI…